Brand
name: Artisid
Pronounced: ART-is-id
Generic name: Indomethacin ARTISID (Indocin)
Why is Artisid prescribed?
Artisid, a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug, is used to relieve
the inflammation, swelling, stiffness and joint pain associated with
moderate or severe rheumatoid arthritis and osteoarthritis (the most
common form of arthritis), and ankylosing spondylitis (arthritis of
the spine). It is also used to treat bursitis, tendinitis (acute painful
shoulder), acute gouty arthritis, and other kinds of pain.
Most important fact about Artisid
You should have frequent checkups with your doctor if you take Artisid
regularly. Ulcers or internal bleeding can occur without warning.
How should you take Artisid?
Artisid should be taken with food or an antacid, and with a full glass
of water. Never take on an empty stomach.
Take Artisid exactly as prescribed by your doctor.
If you are using Artisid for arthritis, it should be taken regularly.
If you are taking the liquid form of this medicine, shake the bottle
well before each use.
Artisid SR capsules should be swallowed whole, not crushed or broken.
Do not lie down for about 20 to 30 minutes after taking Artisid. This
helps prevent irritation that could lead to trouble in swallowing.
If you are using the suppository form of this medicine:
1. If the suppository is too soft to insert, hold it under cool water
or chill it before removing the wrapper
2. Remove the foil wrapper and moisten your rectal area with cool tap
water.
3. Lie down your side and use your finger to push the suppository well
up into the rectum. Hold your buttocks together for a few seconds.
4. Artisid suppositories should be kept inside the rectum for at least
1 hour so that all of the medicine can be absorbed by your body.
If you miss a dose...
Take the forgotten dose as soon as you remember. If it is time for
your next dose, skip the one you missed and return to your regular
schedule. Never take a double dose.
Storage instructions ARTISID (Indocin, Indomethacin)
The liquid and suppository forms of Artisid may be stored at room
temperature. Keep both forms from extreme heat, and protect the liquid
from freezing.
Artisid side effects
Side effects cannot be anticipated. If any develop or change in intensity
inform your doctor as soon as possible. Only your doctor can determine
if it is safe for you to continue taking Artisid.
* Side effects may include:
Abdominal pain, constipation, depression, diarrhea, dizziness, fatigue, headache,
heartburn, indigestion, nausea, ringing in the ears, sleepiness or excessive
drowsiness, stomach pain, stomach upset, vertigo, vomiting
Why should Artisid not be prescribed?
If you are sensitive to or have ever had an allergic reaction to Artisid,
aspirin, or similar drugs, or if you have had asthma attacks caused
by aspirin or other drugs of this type, you should not take Artisid.
Make sure that your doctor is aware of any drug reactions that you
have experienced.
Do not use Artisid suppositories if you have a history of rectal inflammation
or recent rectal bleeding.
Special warnings about Artisid
Artisid prolongs bleeding time. If you are taking blood-thinning medication,
Artisid should be taken with caution.
Your doctor should prescribe the lowest possible effective dose. The
incidence of side effects increases as dosage increases.
Peptic ulcers and bleeding can occur without warning, especially in
people over 65.
This drug should be used with caution if you have kidney or liver
disease, and it can cause liver inflammation in some people.
Do not take aspirin or any other anti-inflammatory medications while
taking Artisid, unless your doctor tells you to do so.
If you have heart disease or high blood pressure, Artisid can increase
water retention.
This drug can mask the symptoms of an existing infection.
Artisid may cause you to become drowsy or less alert; therefore, driving
or operating dangerous machinery or participating in any hazardous
activity that requires full mental alertness is not recommended. Artisid
may also cause confusion and, rarely, psychosis, especially in older
adults.
Possible food and drug interactions when taking Indomethacin
ARTISID (Indocin)
If Artisid is taken with certain other drugs, the effects of either
could be increased, decreased or altered. It is especially important
to check with your doctor before combining Artisid with the following:
Aspirin
Beta-blockers such as the blood pressure medications Tenormin and Inderal
Blood-thinning medicines such as Coumadin
Captopril (Capoten)
Cyclosporine (Sandimmune)
Diflunisal (Dolobid)
Digoxin (Lanoxin)
Lithium (Eskalith)
Loop diuretics (Lasix)
Other nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs such as Advil, Aleve, and
Motrin
Potassium-sparing water pills such as Aldactone
Probenecid (Benemid, ColBENEMID)
The anticancer drug methotrexate
Thiazide-type water pills such as Diuril
Triamterene (Dyazide)
Special information if you are pregnant or breastfeeding
The effects of Artisid during pregnancy have not been adequately studied.
If you are pregnant or plan to become pregnant inform your doctor immediately.
Artisid appears in breast milk and could affect a nursing infant. If
Artisid is essential to your health, your doctor may advise you to
discontinue breastfeeding until your treatment with Artisid is finished.
Recommended dosage for Artisid
ADULTS
Overdosage
Any medication taken in excess can cause symptoms of overdose. If
you suspect an overdose seek medical attention immediately.
* The symptoms of Artisid overdose may include:
Convulsions, disorientation, dizziness, intense headache, lethargy, mental
confusion, nausea, numbness, tingling or pins and needles, vomiting